Symptoms Short, thickened and blackened primary roots Few fine secondary or tertiary roots Red lesions on root tips Stunte...
Read MoreSymptoms These aphids prefer to feed on the lower surfaces of leaves, lining up along the parallel leaf veins of their grass hosts. S. flava tolerates dense populations on the lea...
Read MoreSymptoms Larva is a fleshy ‘C’ shaped, translucent or whitish yellow grub, with a swollen dark last abdomen segment (Figure 18). The adults are beetles rang...
Read MoreSymptoms Poor germination of setts Setts are hollow inside and may be filled with soil Characteristic semi-circular feeding marks on standing crop <li...
Read MoreSymptoms Occurrence of circular, smoky-brown or greyish-black covers on stems and leaf mid-ribs Leaves of infested crops show unhealthy pale green color. D...
Read MoreSymptoms of damage Caterpillars bore into softer elongating internodes; enter the stem and tunnel upwards in spiral fashion causing reduced growth. C...
Read MoreSymptoms Larvae enter through one or more holes on the stalk and bore down wards as well as upwards killing the growing point. Excessive tunnelling my result into dea...
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